Illinois home energy programs
Federal §25D Residential Clean Energy Credit
The "30% solar tax credit" is still the most repeated number in solar sales — and for 2026 spending it is not available under current law. If a quote depends on it to pencil out, that is the first thing to re-check.
Under current IRS guidance the credit does not apply to expenditures made after December 31, 2025. Confirm your situation with a tax professional.
Independent guidance — Illinois RDN is not a government agency and does not administer these programs.
At a glance
- Status
- Not allowed for expenditures after Dec 31, 2025
- Previously covered
- Solar electric, battery storage, geothermal, solar water heating, fuel cells
- Watch for
- Quotes that assume a 30% credit for 2026 work
- Illinois alternatives
- Illinois Shines, Solar for All, utility programs
Who it is for
- Historically the credit applied to qualifying expenditures on a principal or secondary residence, with the system installed and placed in service under the rules for that year.
- For expenditures made in 2026, current IRS guidance does not allow the credit.
- Questions about prior-year expenditures and carryforwards belong with the IRS guidance and a qualified tax professional.
What it covers
- Historically: solar electric systems, battery storage, geothermal heat pumps, solar water heating and fuel cells, at the credit rate in effect for the year.
- Not currently: new 2026 installations of any of the above for the purpose of claiming this credit.
How to apply
- 01Re-run the economics without it
Ask the installer to show the payback with Illinois incentives only. That is the number that matters for a 2026 decision.
- 02Check the expenditure date
The relevant date is when the expenditure was made under the IRS rules, not when a proposal was signed.
- 03Look at Illinois programs instead
Illinois Shines and Illinois Solar for All are operating state programs; neither is a federal credit.
- 04Ask a professional about prior years
If you installed a system in an earlier qualifying year, ask about any unclaimed credit or carryforward.
What to have ready
- Invoice and placed-in-service documentation for any prior-year system.
- Manufacturer certifications where applicable to a prior claim.
- Your prior-year return when consulting a preparer.
Where homeowners get stuck
- Signing a 2026 contract whose payback depends on a credit that does not apply.
- Confusing Illinois Shines (a REC incentive) with a federal tax credit.
- Assuming a deposit date establishes eligibility.
- Overlooking that state incentives may be reflected as a reduced system price rather than a payment to you.
How it combines with other programs
Illinois Shines and Illinois Solar for All remain the operating solar incentives, and net metering still governs how exported power is credited on your bill. None of them is a tax credit.
Official links
Questions homeowners ask
Is the 30% solar credit available in 2026?
Under current IRS guidance, no — the credit is not allowed for expenditures made after December 31, 2025. Verify with the IRS or a tax professional for your specific facts.
Did the credit go away entirely?
For new spending under current law, yes for this credit. Prior-year expenditures and carryforward questions are fact-specific and worth asking a preparer about.
What incentives can I actually use now?
Illinois Shines and Illinois Solar for All, plus any current utility offers. Each has its own eligibility and none is a tax credit.
Should I delay a purchase hoping it returns?
That is a judgment call about policy, not something this page can advise on. Price the system on current incentives and decide on that basis.
Related
Other Illinois energy programs
- Weatherization Assistance (IHWAP)Open now
- ComEd RebatesOpen now
- Ameren Illinois RebatesOpen now
- Nicor Gas RebatesOpen now
- Illinois Shines (Solar)Open now
- HEAR & HOMES RebatesNot open yet
- Peoples & North Shore GasOpen now
- Illinois Solar for AllOpen now
- Federal §25C CreditClosed
Sources
Illinois data behind this guide
- Housing age by countyHow much of the local stock predates 1940 and 1960
- Property tax by countyMedian bills, effective rates and share of income
- Illinois Permit FinderThe building and zoning authority for a specific address
- Illinois home energy programsRebates, weatherization and solar incentives, with current status
